![]() Many apartments were constructed as duplex residences with grand entry foyers, curved, freestanding stairways and dramatic public rooms. However, he was considered a master of design when it came to the interiors. The exteriors of his buildings tended to be somewhat understated, particularly in view of some of the more exuberant styles popular during the period. These included 740, 770, 7 Park Avenue and 8 Fifth Avenue. ![]() Of 27 total designs that year, only 12 were completed. cite web |url= |title=A Renowned Architect's Less Renowned Designs |accessdate= |last=Gray |first=Christopher |date= |work=The New York Times |archiveurl= |archivedate= ] 1929 brought even more commissions, but the housing boom had begun to slow prior to the stock market crash in October. In 19, Candela designed a total of 19 apartment buildings including 960 Fifth Avenue (at 77th Street) and 720 Park Avenue (at 70th Street). During this period, the West side was undergoing an intense transformation from an area of primarily single family homes to one characterized by the apartment buildings that, for the most part, still stand.Ĭandela's greatest work would occur during the latter half of the 1920s when he designed numerous apartment buildings on the East side, primarily on Fifth and Park avenues, as well as at Sutton Place and other locations. During the next five years, Candela designed a number of residential buildings on the Upper West Side, primarily on West End Avenue and Riverside Drive. cite book |last=Alpern |first=Andrew |title=The New York Apartment Houses of Rosario Candela and James Carpenter |accessdate= |accessyear= |accessmonth= |edition= |date= |year=2001 |month= |publisher=Acanthus Press |location=New York |language= |isbn=0926494201 |oclc=46385874 Excerpted from. Shortly thereafter, he received his first commission for an East Side apartment at 1105 Park Avenue. His first major commission was for an apartment house on 92nd and Broadway. After another brief stint with the firm of Fredrick Sterner, Candela set up his own practice in 1920. cite book |last=Gross |first=Michael |title=740 Park : The Story of the World's Richest Apartment Building |accessdate= |edition= |series= |date= |year=2005 |month= |publisher=Broadway Books |location=New York |isbn=0385512090 |oclc=60669137 |pages=4, 38]Īfter graduation, Candela worked briefly for another Italian architect Gaetano Ajello. Keenly aware of his immense talents, he went so far as to erect a velvet rope around his drafting table to prevent other students from copying his designs. He gained admission to the Columbia University School of Architecture and graduated in 1915. His father was Michelle Candela, a plasterer, and his Mother was Josephine Pizzurro. īorn in Montelepre, Sicily in 1890, Candela immigrated to New York in 1906. He is credited with defining the city's characteristic terraced setbacks and signature penthouses. October 03, 1953) was an American architect who achieved renown through his apartment building designs in New York City, primarily during the boom years of the 1920s. Significant_buildings= 740 Park Avenue 834 Fifth Avenue
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